Also, Bihar is one of the climate-sensitive states in India. Deforestation. Floods kill 52 in Assam, Bihar; situation grim. (PTI Photo), Copyright © 2021 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. Floods continue to wreak havoc in Bihar, 7.65 lakh people affected Friday July 24, 2020. NEW DELHI: Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Saturday promised adequate assistance to Assam … In this article, I will discuss the floods in Bihar, causes and effects of floods in Bihar with the help of maps and diagrams. Author: Umesh Kumar Ray. Geography4u » Blogs » Bihar Geography » Major causes of floods in Bihar (Bpsc). Von thunen theory of agricultural location, Agriculture of Bihar: problems & solutions, Forest in Bihar: Detailed summary with map, The 13 districts affected by floods in Bihar (2019), Government Initiatives to reduce the floods of Bihar, Inter-linking of rivers to reduce floods of Bihar, Inter-linking canals directly related to Bihar, Bihar Flood Management Information System Cell, Major mineral resources of India with maps. Locals take refuge on the embankments as flood waters enter the new areas in the state and government is yet to provide help. Providing ten motorboats to each of 28 flood-prone districts of Bihar. Bihar makes up 16.5% of India's flood-affected area and 22.1% of India's flood-affected population. Your email address will not be published. No fresh casualty was reported and the number of people who died in flood-related incidents stood at 13. A million more affected by floods in Bihar, heavy rain forecast in northern districts Seven rivers (small and tributaries) are already flowing above the danger mark at 24 spots in 15 districts Bihar. Floods in Bihar: State submerged in flood waters. Since 1979, floods … Class-3: Congestion of drainage in river confluence. After warning of heavy rains in Bihar and Nepal, 7 out of 58 gates of Kosi barrage have been opened. Consequently, it increases the tendency of the magnitude of floods in Bihar. In the Years of 1978, 1987, 2002, 2004, 2007 and 2008, Bihar witnessed a high magnitude of floods. Flooding in the state of Bihar in north eastern India has affected over 200,000 people across 8 districts. People move to a safer place from a flood-affected area in Muzaffarpur on Thursday PATNA: As several rivers continued to flow above the danger mark, the flood-affected population in north Bihar went up from 6.3 lakh on Wednesday to 7.6 lakh by Thursday evening. The recent spate of floods in the Indian states of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh have affected almost 4 million people, according to officials. Bihar flood is a warning sign for Nitish Kumar The Bihar government is currently assessing the damage. Are coral reefs dying really around the world? The multitude of rivers that come down from Nepal hills to north Bihar and the mighty Brahmaputra that comes from Tibet bring life-sustaining water and soil to these regions. Patna: The flood situation in Bihar worsened on Sunday as water from overflowing rivers inundated fresh areas, while a total of 53.67 lakh people across 14 districts were affected, the Disaster Management Department said here. Farmers observed that the fertility of the region got affected negatively after the embankment. According to disaster management officials, at least nine districts in the state have been hit with floods. Many rivers in the state like Buddha Gandak, Kosi, Kamla, Bhagmati and Adhwara have been flowing above the danger mark. As monsoon fury continues over Bihar, as many as 10 people have lost their lives in the deluge while over 10 lakh people have been affected in ten districts across the … On the other end of the country, in … About 68800 sq Km out of total geographical area of 94163 sq Km comprising 73.06 percent is flood affected. Flood and fertility connection. The National Water Development Agency (NWDA) has proposed thirty major river link canals in India to transfer the water from surplus region to water deficit region. The Bihar Department of Disaster Management reported yesterday that the current floods have affected almost 3 million people. Standing crops have been ruined in millions of hectares, a distressingly regular occurrence. The 2019 Bihar floods affected 13 districts of North Bihar, India, causing 130 deaths by the end of July. More than 14 districts of Bihar stand affected by the floods and the total number of people who are suffering due to the floods is over 49 lakh. By reducing the slopes of the topography of the flood-affected area of Bihar. Bihar is India's most flood-prone State, with 76% of the population in the North Bihar living under the recurring threat of flood devastation. Water As per the census 2011 only 52 percent of rural households in Bihar get their daily supply of water. Bihar and eastern UP have drowned and more than 100 people have died, rest of India doesn't seem to care much as Bihar is a bimaru rapist state. Districts in North Bihar are surrounded by five major rivers that cause floods every monsoon, Mahananda river, Koshi river, Bagmati river, BurhiGandak river, and Gandak which originates in Nepal. The number of people affected by the deluge has gone up by … Bihar Floods - Find Bihar Floods latest News Headlines and breaking news today along with Photos and Videos at HindustanTimes.com. Bihar is known to be living under the constant risk of flood damage and makes up to 22.2% of India’s flood affected population. In case of Bihar, 62% cases of the flood occurred due to well-marked low pressure/low pressure area, while the remaining 38% cases, flood occurred due to Land depression. As per Rashtriya Barh Aayog (2006), it has been estimated that about 24% of the total flood affected population of India resides in the flood plains of Bihar. Bihar’s floods have claimed 9,500 lives since the government started publishing figures in 1979. Sone dam-southern tributaries of Ganga Link Canal. Drought :- Though the climate of Bihar is favourable for production of various crops, the agriculture … History of Flood in Bihar. The floods in Bihar have rendered 12.6 million people homeless in 21 districts with recorded deaths of over 370 people till August 24. Bihar is India's most flood-prone state, with 76% of the population in northern Bihar living under the recurring threat of flood devastation. Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. PATNA: The flood situation in Bihar remained grim, affecting 81.56 lakh people in 16 districts with the water level in Ganga continuing to rise on Monday, officials said. These rivers carry high sediment loads that are deposited on the Bihar’s Plains. To reduce the volume of floodwater by making reservoirs, wells and ponds. While most floods are typically caused by heavy rainfall in that particular region, the floods in Bihar preceded monsoon rains in the state. The rising floodwaters lead to breach of river embankments which causes severe floods in many villages and … Home; Books; Search; Support. Kosi river, which is also called the mourning of Bihar, because floods cause many devastations every year. Bihar is India’s most flood-prone State, with 76 percent of the population, in the north Bihar living under the recurring threat of flood devastation. The Bihar government also opened all the 56 gates of the Kosi barrage releasing four lakh cusec of water to ease the pressure on the barrage, leading to a flood situation. It is the worst flood in 3 decades and still most of Intelectual , Journalists , Twiteerati, Celebraties are more concerned about … Flood situation in Bihar grim as water level in Ganga rises, Krishna Ghat on the banks of River Ganga submerged in flood waters following heavy rainfall, in Patna, Monday, Aug. 17, 2020. DARBHANGA: Villages near the Kamala river in Bihar's Darbhanga district got submerged due to the ongoing monsoon rains resulting in flood, which … Various projects on inter-linking of rivers have been planned. The floods in Bihar during July to September 2019 affected 13 districts. About 68800 sq Km out of total geographical area of 94163 sq Km comprising 73.06 percent is flood affected. About 73.06% of Bihar's geographical area, ie 68,800 square kilometres out of 94,160 square kilometres, is flood affected. These wet conditions contributed to the deterioration of the flood situation in Bihar. Deforestation in the catchment area has led to increase in the silt content of the river flow. Bihar . Bihar makes up 16.5% of India's flood-affected area and 22.1% of India's flood-affected population. Heavy rains and floods have wreaked havoc in Bihar. Out of 28 flood-affected districts of Bihar, 15 districts are worst affected. Required fields are marked *. By increasing the flood-affected area under mangroves. The afforestation in the upper catchment areas reduces the magnitude of floods in Bihar by binding the soil into the roots of trees. The following are the inter-linking canals related to Bihar. Live: Maharashtra cabinet recommends extension of lockdown-like curbs till May 3... Covid live: Kerala, Tamil Nadu report highest one-day spikes, Door-to-door vaccination could have saved many lives, says Bombay HC, Experts call out WHO for Covid response, say pandemic could have been prevented. Class-1: Flash floods due to abundant rainfall in Nepal. In most flood prone states, land depression and well marked low pressure/ low-pressure areas are the two most important synoptic systems responsible for devastating floods. By converting the steep slopes into terraces. According to the Bihar State Disaster Management Authority (BSDMA), 73.63 per cent of the geographical area of North Bihar is prone to floods. Deadly Floods in Bihar: Situation Remains Grim in Patna Patna, Bhagalpur and Kaimur districts of Bihar were lashed by rains for 48 hours, a “totally unexpected” phenomenon according to the Met department, which disrupted road and rail traffic. In Bihar, the water level was seen rising in Mahananda river and a number of people have been affected by the flood in the state. Due to the increase of urbanisation, the process of cementation is increasing day-by-day. Floods in Bihar, Northeast kill 44; nearly 70 lakh affected. There have been 27 casualties and extensive damage to paddy and sugarcane crops. Village under threat from erosion in Kishanganj (Source: India Water Portal Hindi) The rains have stopped in Bihar, in the last few days, but despite this, the water level of the rivers continues to rise. When the water level of the river rises in Nepal it overloads the Kosi river dams. Total human deaths is 5874 and animal deaths is 19044 in Bihar due to floods between 1979–2006 Bihar floods 10 dead in Bihar floods, over 10.5 lakh affected; 14 NDRF teams deployed. Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke to Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal over phone and … Your email address will not be published. This year has been no different, with some seven million people affected. Read a complete article on the geography of Bihar with maps and charts. Since the weekend hundreds of people have fled, or are fleeing, their homes in nearly a dozen districts. Out of these 30 major river link canals, six are directly related to Bihar. People in the state are reliably killed by flooding every year. Bihar is India's most flood-prone State, with 76% of the population in the North Bihar living under the recurring threat of flood devastation. R eports of the inundation area are increasing day by day as per official data. The flood situation in Bihar continued to remain grim on Tuesday with over 2.5 million people affected by it across the 12 districts of the state, officials said. On an annual basis, they destroy thousands of human lives … The first Prime Minister of our country, Jawaharlal Nehru, started the Kosi project in 1953-54, but even after all these years, the situation has not recovered. The plains of Bihar, adjoining Nepal, are drained by a number of rivers that have their catchments in the steep and … The worst affected districts … Bihar floods: The flood situation in Bihar has worsened after continuous heavy rain in the state for the past few days. No wonder Bihar is known as the country’s most flood-prone state. In Bihar flood manage-ment works implemented so far comprise construction of 3,455 kilo metre of em-bankments, 365 kilometre of drainage channels and 47 town/village protection works. The embankment on the Kamla Balan river in Jhanjharpur in Madhubani and Darbhanga was breached leading to several villages getting submerged under water. The total catchment area of the Kosi is 74,030 km2, excluding the catchment areas of its two important tributaries, the Kamla (7,232 km2) and the Bagmati (14,384 km2). North Bihar is a consists of eight major rivers Ghaghra, Gandak, Budhi Gandak, Bagmati, Kamala, Bhutahi Balan, Kosi, Mahananda, all these rivers end up in Ganges. Floods have been a routine threat to Devi, a widow, and many others in the east Indian state of Bihar, for the past few decades. The flood situation in Bihar remained grim on Sunday with more than 80 lakh people across 16 districts affected. No fresh casualty was reported and the number of people who died in flood-related incidents stood at 13. As such, 73.63% of the geograp hical area of North Bihar is considered to be prone to floods. BIHAR FLOODS Economic & Political Weekly EPW november 15, 2008 41 Planning for flood management does not involve absolute control of floods but im-plies management of flood in the most ben-eficial manner in the given circumstances. Out of 38 districts of Bihar, 28 districts are affected with floods which cause a huge loss of property, lives and Infrastructure. NERC reported that recent flooding had affected 1.554 million people in the state. Geographically, 73.63% of the area of north Bihar is prone to floods. Patna: Flood havoc in Bihar continues to increase. Post By: Swati Bansal. The national disaster response force (NDRF) team is proving training to home guards of Bihar. Flooding at irregular intervals is part of an eco-system in the Brahmaputra valley and the terai region of the Himalayas. The tragedy of floods in Bihar is an annual saga. Why Bihar floods every year during monsoon? In Bihar, the water level was seen rising in Mahananda river and a number of people have been affected by the flood in the state. Even this year, with the monsoon peaking up, fear of floods is looming over the state and some areas in the region have started witnessing a rise in river water levels. On Wednesday, August 12, nearly 2.16 lakh more people were impacted due to monsoon- and flooding … Composition and Structure of earth’s Atmosphere, Deciduous forests: Characteristics, Plants and Animals, Tropical rainforest biome plants and animals, Earth’s motion- Revolution and rotation of the earth. Bihar receives maximum rainfall during the south-west monsoon, lasting from June to September. There is scientific research that also backs the farmers’ beliefs. The State government claims to … The 2008 Bihar flood was one of the most disastrous floods in the history of Bihar, an impoverished and densely populated state in India.The Koshi embankment near the Indo-Nepal border (at Kusaha VDC, Sunsari district, Nepal) broke on 18 August 2008.The river changed course and flooded areas which had not been flooded in many decades. Get other latest updates via a … Jet streams and how they affect the climate? History of Flood in Bihar Bihar is India’s most flood-prone State, with 76 percent of the population, in the north Bihar living under the recurring threat of flood devastation. Bihar Flood means “distribution of food packets, compensation, aerial surveys by leaders, and misuse of government funds in the name of raising heights and plug-ins of embankments, highways, and roads.” The state is flood- and drought-hit at the same time, complicating response and relief. The state government has started construction of 200 flood shelters in the flood-affected districts of Bihar. Besides, climate change and global warming increase the frequency and intensity of both the floods and droughts in Bihar. Districts in North Bihar are surrounded by five major rivers that cause floods every monsoon, Mahananda river, Koshi river, Bagmati river, BurhiGandak river, and Gandak which originates in Nepal. The flood situation in Bihar remained grim on Sunday with more than 80 lakh people across 16 districts affected. Formation of channels to allow quick discharge of water. Large scale deforestation in the upper catchment areas reduces the infiltration of rainwater. After the Bihar Flood the state was witnessing heavy problem in WASH sector and humanitarian intervention is very essential during the recovery stage of response. Ranjeev said that large parts of north Bihar are under flood water. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, Covid-19 has given chance to structurally re-imagine public health infrastructure: Harsh Vardhan, Hateful content: Delhi Assembly panel to summon Facebook officials, Digvijaya asks Facebook CEO Zuckerberg why BJP's anti-Muslim posts were not stopped. Master trainers have been trained by NDRF in Bihar for search and rescue operation, first aid, capacity building and awareness campaign. Bihar is known to be living under the constant risk of flood damage and makes up to 22.2% of India’s flood affected population. On the other end of the country, in … Floods in Bihar - Reason For Flooding - Deforestation. What are Tropical Cyclones and their characteristics? The Topography of Bihar is marked by several perennial and non-perennial rivers, originating from the Mountains of Himalaya. Floods are not an accident. Every year, incessant rainfall during the monsoon causes floods in the state, with North Bihar being the worst affected. Bagmati River is known for bringing fertile soil with its sediments during the flood. PATNA: The flood situation in Bihar remained grim, affecting 81.56 lakh people in 16 districts with the water level in Ganga continuing to rise on Monday, officials said. The government of Bihar has provided the modern rescue operation kits to the flood-prone districts. Bihar, a poor, populous state in northern India, is ravaged by floods during the monsoon season every year. After reading this article you will get a crisp idea about the factors which trigger the intensity of floods of Bihar. Around 88.46 lakhs people were affected. According to the government of Bihar Flood Management Information System Cell, the floods in Bihar can be divided into four categories. He said that the trend will continue next month since the “government has not learn ed any lesson from devastating floods from the past. 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